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The 2024 Winter Session of Parliament opened on Monday, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressing members, urging them to ensure a productive session focused on meaningful debates. He called for a cooperative approach from all lawmakers, stressing the importance of respecting the democratic process and maintaining smooth parliamentary procedures. The session is particularly significant as it marks the 75th year of India’s Constitution, and Modi emphasized the need to make the most of this milestone for strengthening India’s democratic values.
“Unfortunately, certain individuals try to hijack Parliament for political gains, resorting to disruptions and chaos. Though their tactics ultimately fail, the public watches their behaviour closely and delivers justice when the time arrives,” Modi stated, criticizing opposition members for their continued disruptions. Opposition parties, including Congress, had raised concerns about issues such as the ongoing unrest in Manipur and allegations involving the Adani Group, seeking discussions on these matters during the session.
Despite Modi’s calls for cooperation, both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha were adjourned on the first day of the session due to opposition protests. The opposition parties demanded urgent discussions on the Manipur crisis, which has led to widespread violence and displacement, as well as the allegations against the Adani Group related to financial irregularities and corporate governance. Congress leader Gaurav Gogoi reiterated the opposition’s stance, stating, “Parliament is as much for passing bills as it is for discussing the important issues affecting the Indian public.”
In response, the government maintained that the priority of the session should be the passage of key legislative business, and not be derailed by non-legislative discussions. However, the disruption resulted in the adjournment of both Houses shortly after the session began. Modi, in his address, also mentioned that the session is a rare opportunity to showcase India’s commitment to democracy and its global standing. “The world is looking at India with great hope. Our behavior in Parliament should strengthen this respect at the global level,” he said.
The Prime Minister also noted the historic nature of the session, highlighting that it is the 75th year since the adoption of the Indian Constitution, which is to be celebrated in various forms during the session. Modi urged MPs to rise above political differences and focus on the country’s progress and the success of parliamentary democracy. He also encouraged members to contribute positively to the development of the nation and to uphold the principles of the Constitution.
The disruption in Parliament reflects ongoing tensions between the government and the opposition, which has frequently raised concerns about issues such as the handling of the Manipur unrest, the economic situation, and corporate governance issues linked to the Adani Group. While the government has repeatedly called for a focus on legislative matters, the opposition remains insistent on addressing these pressing issues through debates in Parliament.