Tensions between Bangladesh and India have increased following recent threats made by some Bangladeshi individuals claiming they would “capture Kolkata within four days.” The threat was issued by a group of former Bangladeshi military personnel, reportedly linked to extremist factions. This has led to concerns over security and stability, particularly in border regions where migration has been on the rise.
Migrants from Bangladesh, particularly those arriving through the Petrapole border, have shared their concerns about the worsening situation in their home country. A Bangladeshi businessman highlighted that the growing calls for violence and territorial expansion were exacerbating the already delicate communal situation in Bangladesh. He noted that such statements were creating an atmosphere of fear, especially for minorities. According to him, while not all Muslims in Bangladesh share this view, the radical rhetoric from certain groups is increasing divisions within the population.
There have been growing reports of violence, extortion, and social restrictions targeting Hindu minorities in Bangladesh. Migrants have described difficulties faced by Hindus, particularly in rural areas, where intimidation and attacks are reported to be more frequent. One businessman mentioned that Hindu families in some regions were experiencing threats, with businesses and homes of minority communities being targeted. Additionally, reports suggest that women in these communities are facing heightened insecurity, with many feeling unable to move about freely due to rising hostility and fear of violence.
The threats to capture Kolkata come amid increasing anti-India rhetoric from certain sections of Bangladeshi society. These sentiments have been linked to political instability and rising tensions between the two countries. Some groups in Bangladesh have been promoting a narrative of reclaiming parts of Indian territory, particularly Kolkata, which they claim historically belongs to Bangladesh. The rhetoric has sparked concern among Indian officials and has contributed to increased surveillance and security along the India-Bangladesh border.
The ongoing situation has led to a noticeable rise in migration from Bangladesh to India, with many citing fear of violence, intimidation, and insecurity as reasons for leaving. Migrants crossing into India have reported that conditions in Bangladesh are becoming increasingly difficult, particularly for religious minorities. Local authorities along the border have noted an uptick in the number of people seeking to cross into India, with many arriving without proper documentation. Experts are calling for both Indian and Bangladeshi authorities to address the situation, with a focus on maintaining peace and ensuring the safety of vulnerable populations.