140 illegal hotels to be demolished in Mandarmani; Shocking blow to tourism sector

The East Medinipur district administration has ordered the demolition of 140 illegal hotels, resorts, and homestays in Mandarmani, a key tourist destination located along West Bengal’s coastline. This action comes after the National Green Tribunal (NGT) flagged violations of the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) rules that govern construction in coastal areas to prevent environmental degradation. The properties in question were built in areas where construction is restricted under these guidelines, which aim to protect the coastal ecosystem from overdevelopment.

On November 1, the CRZ district committee instructed the demolition of these illegal properties, giving a deadline of November 20 for the structures to be torn down. The affected hotels and resorts are spread across several locations in Mandarmani and surrounding areas. Specifically, 50 hotels are located in Dadonpatrabari, 36 in Sonamui, 27 in Silampur, and 30 in Mandarmani itself. Additionally, a lodge in South Purushottampur mouza is also part of the demolition order. The district administration is now in charge of executing the demolition and clearing the area in accordance with the CRZ guidelines.

The NGT first raised concerns about these illegal constructions in 2022, citing that they were built without following the CRZ regulations. According to the CRZ notification, no permanent structures can be built within 200 meters of the high tide line in coastal areas. These properties were constructed in violation of these restrictions, prompting legal and administrative action. The NGT’s ruling was aimed at protecting the fragile coastal environment, which could be at risk due to unregulated construction and tourism activity.

The demolition of 140 properties in Mandarmani is set to have a significant impact on the local economy, especially the tourism industry. Over the past few years, Mandarmani has grown into a popular beach destination with a flourishing hospitality sector. The hotels and resorts built along the beachside have not only attracted tourists but also provided employment to locals. These include jobs in the hospitality sector, retail, transportation, and other services tied to tourism. With the demolition of these properties, many business owners and workers are facing uncertainty about their livelihoods.

This decision comes after a series of inspections and legal proceedings focused on ensuring compliance with environmental laws. The demolitions will address the issue of illegal construction, but they are also a reminder of the challenges that come with managing development while preserving environmental integrity. The district administration is working to meet the CRZ committee’s deadline, and efforts are being made to manage the aftermath, including providing support to displaced workers and businesses.