India's Gukesh Dommaraju becomes youngest World Chess Champion in history

In a stunning culmination of skill, resilience, and youthful brilliance, 18-year-old Gukesh Dommaraju emerged victorious at the 2024 FIDE World Chess Championship on December 12. The Chennai-born prodigy dethroned reigning champion Ding Liren of China in a nail-biting 14th game, becoming the youngest player in history to win the title.

The final showdown unfolded in dramatic fashion. Tied at 6.5 each after 13 games, the decisive match saw Gukesh prevail in 58 moves against his formidable opponent. Liren, known for his prowess in rapid and blitz formats, began with the white pieces, giving him a perceived edge. However, a critical blunder late in the game shifted the tide, allowing Gukesh to secure an unexpected victory.

This triumph was not merely a personal milestone for Gukesh but a historic moment for Indian chess. With this win, India becomes the only nation besides the Soviet Union to produce multiple undisputed world chess champions, following the legendary Viswanathan Anand’s reign. Gukesh's composure throughout the grueling tournament belied his age, but as he embraced his father in tears post-match, the enormity of his achievement became evident.

The teenager’s journey to the summit of the chess world has been nothing short of meteoric. Earlier in April, he won the FIDE Candidate Tournament, earning his place in the championship against Liren. Former chess player and writer Aniek Paul reflected on the intense match, noting that Gukesh’s relentless pressure during Game 13 was a psychological turning point that likely led to Liren’s faltering in the final game.

For Liren, fatigue appeared to play a significant role in his downfall. The reigning champion admitted after Game 13 that the lengthy 68-move draw had drained him, a statement that may have emboldened Gukesh. By Game 14, the psychological and physical toll seemed to overwhelm Liren, as his play unraveled under pressure.

Gukesh’s victory is a testament to the rise of young talent in chess and a moment of immense pride for India. As the youngest undisputed champion in the history of the sport, Gukesh has etched his name alongside the game’s all-time greats, promising an exciting future for both him and Indian chess.